{"id":87979,"date":"2026-11-01T14:55:30","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T14:55:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/redamedical.com\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a3%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%b2%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a2%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%b1\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T15:34:04","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T15:34:04","slug":"%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a3%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%b2%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a2%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redamedical.com\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a3%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%b2%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a2%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/h1>\n

\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0640 **\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/a>** \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n

\u0623. \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Workstations)<\/h3>\n

* **\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a:** \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 25% \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 (Hypoxia).
\n* **\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 (Ventilators):** \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u062e \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631 ($V_t$ \u0645\u0646 10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15 \u0645\u0644) \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0645.
\n* **\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b (Vaporizers):** \u0645\u0628\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 (\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628. \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a (Airway Instruments)<\/h3>\n

* **\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629<\/a> (Laryngoscopes):** \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.
\n* **\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 (Video Laryngoscopes):** \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 (Difficult Airway).
\n* **\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0644 (Magill Catheter Forceps):** \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062c. \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n

* **\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631:** \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 (EtCO2)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (MAC).
\n* **\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 (Depth of Anesthesia):** \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e (BIS) \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0638 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

2. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n

| \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 | \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 | \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a | \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 |
\n| :— | :— | :— | :— |
\n| **\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629** | \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a 304 | \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a 420 \/ 316L \u0637\u0628\u064a | \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0631 |
\n| **\u0628\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a** | \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a | \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 | \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 |
\n| **\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0628 (Stylets)** | \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0628 | \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 | \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 |
\n| **\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062e\u0631** | \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 | \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f | \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 |<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

3. \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/h2>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

1. **\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629:** \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 CE \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648 ISO 13485\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 (EDA) \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f.
\n2. **\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a:** \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.
\n3. **\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631:** \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.
\n4. **\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0641:** \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 134 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629.
\n5. **\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631:** \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0636\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

4. \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 **\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a>** \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644 304 \u0648 316L \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 CE \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648 ISO 13485\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a **31 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629**\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 (+201156644476).<\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n

1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 (Low-Flow)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

2. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a 420 \u0623\u0648 316L \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

3. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

4. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n

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